尾注

1. Jeffrey Arnett，Emerging Adulthood：The Winding Road from the Late Teens to the Twenties (New York：Oxford University Press，2004)，p.6.

2. U.K. Parliamentary Archives，2002.

3. Martin Seligman，Authentic Happiness：Using the New Positive Psychology to Realize Your Potential for Lasting Fulfillment (New York：Free Press，2002).

4. Anthony Seldon，“It Is Worthwhile Teaching Children Wellbeing，”Financial Times，June 25，2007，13：5.

5. Madeline Levine，The Price of Privilege：How Parental Influence and Material Advantage Are Creating a Generation of Disconnected and Unhappy Kids (New York： HarperCollins，2006)，p.5.

6. “Suicides Increased by 8% in the 10 to 24 Age Group，”Wall Street Journal，September 7，2007，p.B4.

7. Bonnie Benard，Fostering Resiliency in Kids：Protective Factors in the Family ，School and Community (San Francisco：Far West Laboratory，1991).

8. Ronald Dahl，“Adolescent Brain Development： A period of vulnerabilities and opportunities ，”Annals of the N.Y.Academy of Sciences，1021(2004)，1-22.

9. A.Colby，L.Sippola，and E.Phelps，“Social Responsibility and Paid Work，”in A.Rossi，ed. ，Caring and Doing for Other：Social Responsibility in the Domains of Family，Work，and Community(Chicago：University of Chicago Press，2001 ) .

10. Chris Hedges，35% of High School Seniors Fail National Civics Test，New York Times，Sunday，November 21，1999.

11. Report on the Official Account of the Bombings in London on 11 May 2006，House of Commons ，Westminster，U.K.

12. Denver Post，July 7，2006.

13. Time magazine， December 20，1999，p.42.

14. A.Astin，The Changing American College Student：30 Year Trends 1966-1996，Review of Higher Education，vol.21.no.2(1998)，115-35.

15. M. McPherson，L. Smith-Lovin，and M. Brashers，Social Isolation in American：Changes in core discussion networks over two decades，American Sociological Review，71(2006)，p.371.

16. The“Say Yes to No”Coalition，founded in Minnesota by psychologist David Walsh-see J.Zaslow，The Entitlement Epidemic，Wall Street Journal ，July 19，2007，p，D1.

17. Chester E. Finn，Jr.，and Diane Ravitch，Not by Geeks Alone，Wall Street Journal， Wednesday，August 8，2007，p.13.